In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy properties only several yards from their wealthier neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. A six-foot-tall barricade literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
Analysis of official statistics shows the extent of disparity can run, at times across nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
The spread of deprivation has led to a significant increase in the quantity of locations where deprived and affluent residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a symbolic division; it creates tangible difficulties for daily routines.
“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, motioning at the corroded barricade.
Within a local community centre, staff stress that need does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an increasingly divided England, where wealth and need are often uncomfortably close neighbours.